English Vocabulary B2

B2 Prepositions in English

At B2 level, learners use prepositions with greater precision. This includes dependent prepositions, complex phrases, contrast expressions, cause-and-effect language, and prepositions used in more advanced writing.

What changes at B2?

At B1, learners study common patterns like depend on and interested in. At B2, they meet more precise and formal combinations such as in addition to, according to, in spite of, in terms of, and with regard to.

A1Basic place, time, and movement
A2Everyday phrases and simple combinations
B1Common verb and adjective patterns
B2Dependent prepositions and complex phrases
C1Formal, academic, and nuanced use
C2Rare, literary, and idiomatic prepositions

🔗 B2 Dependent Prepositions

Some nouns, verbs, and adjectives naturally connect with fixed prepositions.

verb pattern

approve of

To think something is good or acceptable.

Her parents approve of her decision.
verb pattern

insist on

To say strongly that something must happen.

He insisted on paying for dinner.
verb pattern

apologise for

To say sorry for something.

She apologised for being late.
verb pattern

complain about

To say that something is wrong or annoying.

Customers complained about the noise.
adjective pattern

aware of

Knowing that something exists.

We are aware of the problem.
adjective pattern

responsible for

Having a duty to deal with something.

She is responsible for the project.
noun pattern

increase in

A rise in number, amount, or level.

There was an increase in prices.
noun pattern

solution to

An answer to a problem.

We need a solution to this issue.
noun pattern

attitude towards

The way someone thinks or feels about something.

His attitude towards work changed.

🧱 Complex Prepositional Phrases

These phrases are useful in longer sentences, articles, essays, and explanations.

addition

in addition to

Used to add extra information.

In addition to English, she studies French.
source

according to

Used to show where information comes from.

According to the report, sales increased.
topic

in terms of

Used to focus on one aspect.

In terms of price, this option is better.
topic

with regard to

Used to introduce a topic formally.

With regard to your question, I agree.
purpose

for the purpose of

Used to explain why something is done.

The room is used for the purpose of training.
result

as a result of

Used to explain a consequence.

The match was cancelled as a result of bad weather.
place

in the middle of

Used for position or time.

He called me in the middle of the meeting.
exception

apart from

Used to exclude or add information.

Apart from one mistake, the work was excellent.

⚖️ Contrast and Concession

These prepositions help express contrast, especially in B2 writing and speaking.

contrast

despite

Used when something happens although there is a difficulty.

Despite the rain, we went for a walk.
contrast

in spite of

Similar to despite.

In spite of the traffic, we arrived on time.
contrast

unlike

Used to show difference.

Unlike his brother, he enjoys maths.
contrast

instead of

One thing replaces another.

She chose tea instead of coffee.
comparison

compared with

Used to compare two things.

Compared with last year, results are better.
exception

except for

Used to mention one exception.

The room was clean except for the windows.
Important B2 note:

After despite and in spite of, use a noun or -ing form: despite the rain, in spite of feeling tired.

✍️ Prepositions for Better Writing

These phrases make writing sound more organised and mature.

in my opinion

Used to give a personal view.

In my opinion, online learning is useful.

from my point of view

Used to present your perspective.

From my point of view, the plan is fair.

on the one hand

Used to introduce one side of an argument.

On the one hand, it is cheaper.

on the other hand

Used to introduce the opposite side.

On the other hand, it takes more time.

in conclusion

Used to finish a text or argument.

In conclusion, both options have advantages.

in general

Used to speak about most cases.

In general, people prefer simple designs.

in particular

Used to focus on one specific thing.

I like languages, in particular French.

as for

Used to introduce a topic.

As for the price, it seems reasonable.

B2 Prepositions Quick Table

Expression Use Example
approve of Accept or support something They approve of the new rules.
insist on Strongly demand something He insisted on speaking to the manager.
responsible for Having duty or control She is responsible for customer support.
increase in A rise in amount or level There was an increase in demand.
solution to Answer to a problem We found a solution to the issue.
in addition to Add extra information In addition to grammar, we studied vocabulary.
according to Show source of information According to the article, prices rose.
in terms of Focus on one aspect In terms of quality, this one is better.
despite Contrast Despite the cold, they played outside.
in spite of Contrast In spite of being tired, she finished the work.
compared with Comparison Compared with last month, sales improved.
as a result of Cause and effect The road closed as a result of heavy snow.

Easy B2 Memory Tips

Learn full chunks

Learn in addition to and as a result of as complete expressions.

Check the word after it

After despite, use a noun or -ing form, not a full clause.

Use B2 phrases in writing

Expressions like in terms of and according to help organise ideas clearly.

Useful B2 rule:

B2 prepositions often work as part of longer expressions. They make sentences more precise, more formal, and easier to connect in essays, reports, and discussions.