English Grammar

Verb To Have: Past, Present, Future

Learn the verb to have with simple explanations, examples, and an interactive tense board for kids and beginner English learners.

What is the verb “to have”?

The verb to have helps us talk about things we own, people in our family, body parts, lessons, meals, and experiences.

ThingsI have a book.
She has a pencil.
FamilyHe has a sister.
They have cousins.
BodyI have two hands.
The dog has a tail.
MealsWe have lunch.
She has breakfast.
SchoolThey have English today.
I have homework.
ExperiencesWe have fun.
He had a good day.

Easy rule for beginners

In the present tense, use has only with he, she, and it. Use have with the others.

I / You / We / They → have
He / She / It → has
Past → had

Interactive Verb Board

Click a tense, choose a subject, and see how the verb changes.

Present Tense

Used for now, today, or things that are true.

Subject

I

Verb To Have

have

I have a book.

Conjugation Chart

Use this chart to compare present, past, and future forms.

SubjectPresentPastFuture
Ihavehadwill have
Youhavehadwill have
Hehashadwill have
Shehashadwill have
Ithashadwill have
Wehavehadwill have
Theyhavehadwill have

Negative form

For simple beginner English, use do not have, does not have, did not have, and will not have.

I do not haveI do not have a pen.
She does not haveShe does not have a bike.
They did not haveThey did not have homework.

Questions with “to have”

Use do or does in present questions. Use did in past questions.

SentenceQuestion
You have a pencil.Do you have a pencil?
She has a dog.Does she have a dog?
They had fun.Did they have fun?

Short forms

In friendly writing, English often uses short forms with have in perfect tenses. For this beginner page, these are useful to recognize.

Long formShort form
I haveI’ve
You haveYou’ve
He hasHe’s
She hasShe’s
We haveWe’ve
They haveThey’ve